Before You Go
Travel formalities |
When to go |
Currency exchange |
ATM |
Credit Cards |
Traveler's checks |
Budget guide |
Health |
Electricity|
Traveling with pets |
Good to Know
Traveling to Romania is as easy as traveling to any other European
destination. Romania offers a rich tapestry of tourist attractions, which
are unique in Europe.
Even if Romania is not your main travel
destination in Europe, a two or three-day ad-on trip is well worthwhile.
Although some remote areas in Romania only offer mid-scale or budget
accommodations and basic tourist facilities those visiting the country
will always encounter friendly people, wonderful sights and affordable
prices.
Travel formalities
American and Canadian citizens as well as citizens of Australia, New Zealand and most European countries do not need an entry visa to visit Romania (for stays up to 90 - ninety - days). However, a valid passport is required for all international visitors except for citizens of the countries of the European Union who can enter Romania with their Identity Card. No vaccinations are required/ necessary. There is no Entry or Departure Tax. Extensions of stays beyond 90 days can be obtained from the local passport office.
Citizens of other countries should check the visa regulations that apply
to them with the nearest Romanian diplomatic office.
For more visa information and a list of Romanian diplomatic offices abroad
please visit www.mae.ro.

When to go
Romania is a year-round tourist destination. However, from the end of
April to the beginning of July and from end of August to the end of
October are the most popular sightseeing periods, with generally mild and
pleasant temperatures. Summers can be hot especially in Southern Romania,
including Bucharest, but along the Black Sea Coast, sea breezes offer moderate
temperatures. The mountain resorts and higher elevation areas are warm
and pleasant during summer.
Winters can be very cold, especially in the mountains and snow is common
throughout the country from December to mid March. Skiers can usually
enjoy their favorite sport in the Carpathian Mountain resorts from
December until mid-April.

Money and Budget Guide
Currency exchange
Romania's currency is Leu (plural "Lei") (pronunciation: lay).
Banknote denominations: 1, 5, 10, 50, 100 and 500 lei
Coins: 1, 5, 10 and 50 bani pieces. (pronunciation: bahnee)
1leu = 100 bani
Foreign currencies may be exchanged at banks or authorized exchange offices (called: "casa de schimb" or "birou de schimb valutar"). International airports and larger hotels also offer currency exchange services.
Exchange rates** for foreign currencies, valid on March 19, 2009:
one US dollar = 3.29 Lei (3 lei and 29 bani)
one Canadian dollar = 2.60 Lei (2 lei and 60 bani)
one British Pound = 4.65 Lei (4 lei and 65 bani)
one Australian dollar = 2.17 Lei (2 lei and 17 bani)
one Euro = 4.29 Lei (4 lei and 29 bani)
** Official exchange rates announced by the National Bank of Romania
ATM (Bancomat)
ATM machines are available at main banks and at airports and shopping centres. Do not expect to find ATMs in remote areas or villages.

Credit cards
Major credit cards including American Express, Mastercard and Visa are accepted in large hotels, car rental companies and stores in the main cities. However, credit cards are unlikely to prove useful in small towns
or away from tourist areas.
Travelers' Checks
Preferably in US dollars or Euros, Travelers' Checks can be cashed in
large banks, some hotels and selected exchange offices but most of them
charge considerable commissions. Do not count on cashing such checks
outside Bucharest and a few other major cities.
For travel around the country it is a good idea to carry cash. Small stores and restaurants might accept U.S. Dollars in small denominations ($ 1, 5, 10 and 20) but the exchange rate offered will not be the best.
Street handicraft vendors prefer Romanian currency.

Budget Guide
Entrance fees to historic buildings and attractions are rarely more than $5.00.
Hotels outside Bucharest range from $65 to $120 per night/double room,
with full breakfast and taxes included.
A three-course dinner, for two, with wine and tip starts at $35.00 and
can go up to $200.00 or more in some of the more upscale restaurants in
Bucharest. However, less expensive does not mean not as good as a very
expensive one. Dinner in restaurants is often accompanied by live
music.
Below are some price samples:
| Product/service | Price - lei (U.S. $ equivalent)* |
| Foods & Drinks |
Loaf of white bread (one lb.) | $ 0.30 |
| Quart of milk | $ 1.4 |
| One lb of beef tenderloin | $ 3.50 |
| One lb of tomatoes | $ 2 |
| McDonald's Big Mac | $ 3.5 |
Bottle of mineral water (18 fl.oz.) | $ 0.8 |
Bottle of domestic beer (18 fl.oz.) | $ 1.4 |
Bottle of Romanian wine (liquor store) | $ 4.00 to $ 8.50 |
| Transportation |
Bus ticket - Bucharest (one trip) | $ 0.6 |
Subway ticket - Bucharest (round trip) | $ 1 |
Train ticket Bucharest to Brasov (express train, 1st class) | $ 16.50 |
Train ticket Bucharest to Constanta (express train, 1st class) | $ 18.50 |
Train ticket Bucharest to Cluj (express train, 1st class) | $ 24.00 |
One gallon of gasoline (3.8 liters) | $ 6.3 |
| Entertainment & Communication |
| Best opera/ theatre seat | $ 25.00 or less |
| Use of computer at Internet Cafe | $ 1.8 / hour |

Note:
Although some stores, merchants or taxi drivers may accept payments
in $ U.S. or other freely convertible currencies the National Bank of Romania regulations
stipulate that payments for goods and services purchased in Romania
should be made with Romanian money ( LEI ).
Note: Prices in luxury hotels and upscale restaurants in Bucharest can be
as high as those in Western Europe.
Good to Know
General emergency phone number: 112
Emergency Contacts in Bucharest
| US Embassy | (021) 210 40 42 |
| Embassy of Canada | (021) 222 98 45 |
| Embassy of the United Kingdom | (021) 312 03 03 |
| Embassy of Australia | (021) 320 98 02 |
| Embassy of New Zeeland in Vienna | (0043 1) 318 8505 |
For a listing of diplomatic offices in Romania please visit:
www.mae.ro or
www.embassyworld.com

Health
No immunizations or unusual health precautions are necessary.
Romania has no infectious risks and there are no poisonous insects. There
is no malaria in Romania. During the summer months there are mosquitoes in
the Danube Delta and some low-lying regions. For your comfort take some
mosquito repellent when traveling during summer season.
Tap water is safe to drink but if you are in doubt buy bottled water.
Romania is home to more that 1/3 of the natural mineral springs in
Europe. Bottled water is inexpensive and widely available. Some Romanian
bottled water is rated the best in the world for purity and taste and is
exported to many foreign countries.
Naturally, we hope that you will never need to use any medical
facilities. However, Romania has good medical facilities and Romanian
doctors are known for their high standard of medical education.
Disabled visitors
Access for people with disabilities to Romania's tourist attractions has
improved in recent years, and it remains a priority. However, it is
advisable to check with all service providers prior to your visit,
ensuring that they are able to meet your particular needs. Advance notice
and reservations will also help ensure that you receive the best possible
assistance.
Electricity
Electrical current is 220 V; 50 cycles.
Outlets take plugs with two round prongs.
A plug & power adapter is necessary for most appliances requiring 110 V.
Travel with Pets
- Documents needed to take your pet into Romania include a Veterinary
Health Certificate and a proof of rabies vaccination, not older than six
months. Translation of documents is not needed if they are in English,
French or German.
- There are no specific customs regarding pets.
- Pets are allowed on trains and buses. However, large dogs must wear a
muzzle.
- Each hotel or restaurant has its own pet policy. In general pets are
allowed in hotels and restaurants. Hotels usually charge a little bit
extra for guests bringing their pets.
- Romanians love pets and please don't be surprised or offended if someone
you don't know tries to pet your dog or cat without asking permission.
Smoking
It sometimes looks like almost every adult in Romania smokes. Unfortunately, some of those who do smoke have little consciousness of non-smokers' rights.
The Romanian Government recently approved legislation that bans smoking in every public place but as in many countries in Eastern Europe smokers have little respect for non-smokers and for smoking laws.
Currently smoking is not allowed on planes, on buses and on some trains. Luxury hotels have designated no-smoking floors but very few restaurants have no-smoking sections. Smoking is prohibited in all public places including hospitals, concert halls, and theatres.
Restrooms
There are no too many public restrooms so your best bet might
be large hotels, department stores or fast-food restaurants. Use of some
public rest rooms may be subject to a small fee. Some public facilities
in crowded areas, including those in trains and train stations,
occasionally run out of toilet paper or might not be cleaned often
enough. Carrying a packet of tissues with you is always a good idea.
Restrooms signs will indicate "Femei" (for women) or "Barbati" (for men).
More information on restrooms at www.thebathroomdiaries.com

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